Azerbaijan Train : Your Full Guide 2023

Have you ever dreamed of experiencing the diverse landscapes of Azerbaijan by train If the thought of crossing the breathtaking Caucasus mountains, traversing verdant valleys, and gazing upon ancient architecture from the comfort of your seat appeals to you, then read on.

This comprehensive guide will unlock the secrets of Azerbaijan train travel, guiding you through its rich history, popular routes, ticketing system, and providing invaluable tips for your journey.

The Evolution of Azerbaijan’s Railways

Since the first railway track was laid in the late 19th century, the Azerbaijani train system, or dəmir yol as locals call it, has played an integral role in the country’s infrastructure. Recent developments such as modernization projects and new international connections have made Azerbaijan’s railway system a great option for travelers. Let’s dive into the particulars of this unique experience.

Understanding the Azerbaijani Rail System

The National Rail Company

Azerbaijan Railways, the national rail company, runs a network of trains that span the length and breadth of the country. Known for its punctuality, the company operates a variety of services, from modern express trains to traditional overnight sleepers.

Here’s a snapshot of what Azerbaijani trains offer:

• Comfortable seating options: Choose from economy, business, or first-class.
• Onboard amenities: Enjoy Wi-Fi, power outlets, and dining facilities.
• Scenic routes: Experience diverse landscapes from cityscapes to mountain views.

To illustrate, let’s take John, an avid traveler from the UK. John recounts his journey from Baku to Ganja, “The landscape changed dramatically during the journey. From the bustling city of Baku, we moved into rolling hills and then onto lush farmlands, all viewed from the comfort of my seat. It was an unforgettable experience!”

Azerbaijan Train Routes and Prices

Popular Train Routes

Azerbaijani trains connect many cities and towns, providing a scenic and comfortable journey. Here are some of the most popular routes:

• Baku to Tbilisi: This overnight train offers a glimpse of both Azerbaijan and Georgia. It’s famous for the beautiful landscapes it traverses.
• Baku to Ganja: As Azerbaijan’s second-largest city, Ganja is a popular destination. The journey presents a diverse range of landscapes.

Azerbaijan’s train system offers several routes with different ticket prices based on the type of service and distance. Here, we will discuss the prices and routes for three popular train services: Baku-Gabala, Baku-Tbilisi, and Baku-Ganja.

Baku-Gabala Route

The Baku-Gabala train route, launched on March 18, 2023, offers a high-speed journey on a double-decker passenger train. The train, manufactured by the Swiss Stadler Rail Group, operates on a 309-kilometer route and has a total of 364 seats distributed across different classes:

• Standard ticket: Priced at 14 manats ($8.2), it includes 294 seats.
• Business class: Priced at 31 manats ($18.2), it includes 61 seats.
• First class: Priced at 93 manats ($54.7), it includes nine seats​.

Baku-Tbilisi Route

The Baku-Tbilisi train route runs a daily overnight train from Baku, Azerbaijan, to Tbilisi, Georgia. The journey time for this route is approximately 12 hours, with different prices for various service classes:

• 3rd class (“platskartny”): A simple seat priced at 12 EUR (23 AZN).
• 2nd class (“kupé”): 4-berth sleeper compartments priced at 17 EUR (33 AZN).
• 1st class (“spalny vagon”): 2-berth sleeper compartments priced at 28 EUR (57 AZN)​​.

Baku-Ganja Route

The Baku-Ganja train route provides a convenient and modernized train service from Baku to Ganja. There are 2-3 trains per day, with two of them traveling at night and one during the day. The night trains take about 5.5 hours, while the day train takes approximately 4 hours. The price for trains from Baku to Ganja ranges from 7-10 AZN per person​.

Please note that prices may vary, and it’s always a good idea to check the latest fares and schedules on the official website of Azerbaijan Railways.

Marie, a French backpacker, said of her Baku-Tbilisi trip: “Waking up to the stunning view of the Caucasian mountains was an experience I’ll never forget.”

Price of Azerbaijan Train

The price of train tickets in Azerbaijan can vary depending on the route, the type of train, and the class of service. Generally, train travel in Azerbaijan is considered affordable, especially when compared to other modes of transportation.

For instance, a one-way ticket for a long-distance route could range from a few dollars for a standard seat to a bit more for a sleeper cabin.

Ticketing and Reservations

Booking a train ticket in Azerbaijan is relatively straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Visit the Azerbaijan Railways official website.
2. Choose your departure and arrival stations, along with the travel date.
3. Select your preferred seat category.
4. Pay with an international credit card.
5. You will receive an e-ticket via email. Print it or store it on your phone.

Comparative Analysis: Trains Vs. Other Modes of Transport

Azerbaijan offers a range of transport options. So, why should you choose trains Here’s a brief comparison:

	Train	Bus	Car
Scenic Views	✔️	✔️	✔️
Comfort	✔️	❌	✔️
Safety	✔️	✔️	❌
Cost-Effective	✔️	✔️	❌

While buses and cars have their advantages, trains provide a unique blend of comfort, safety, and cost-effectiveness.

Practical Applications and Recommendations

Azerbaijani trains offer more than just transportation—they provide a cultural experience. Here are some tips to enhance your train travel experience:

• Best Times to Travel: Off-peak seasons, like late spring and early fall, are ideal for train travel due to fewer crowds.
• Luggage Advice: Travel light as storage space can be limited.
• Etiquette on Azerbaijani Trains: Respect local traditions, dress modestly, and try to learn a few Azerbaijani phrases.

Key Etiquette and Cultural Tips on Azerbaijani Trains

Delving into the local culture can make your journey much more enjoyable. Here are a few tips:

• Politeness: Azerbaijani people are known for their hospitality and politeness. A simple “Salam” (Hello) or “Təşəkkür edirəm” (Thank you) can go a long way.
• Punctuality: Trains in Azerbaijan run on time. So, make sure you arrive at the “dəmir yol stansiyası” (railway station) a bit early.
• Respect: Respect others’ personal space. If you’re in a shared compartment, avoid making excessive noise.

Local Delicacies to Enjoy on Your Train Journey

Azerbaijani cuisine is diverse and incredibly tasty. Here’s a look at what you can expect:

• Chay: Azerbaijan is a nation of tea drinkers. Don’t forget to enjoy a hot cup of chay during your journey.
• Qutab: This delicious pancake filled with herbs or meat is an excellent snack for your journey.
• Shirin Plov: A sweet rice dish often enjoyed on special occasions, it can make your journey memorable.

Safety Measures on Azerbaijani Trains

While Azerbaijani trains are generally safe, it’s always important to take precautions:

• Belongings: Keep your belongings close, especially in crowded compartments.
• Documents: Always keep your passport and ticket with you.
• Emergency: Familiarize yourself with the train’s emergency procedures and evacuation routes.

By adding these sections, your journey on Azerbaijani trains can be even more enjoyable, safe, and culturally immersive.

Conclusion

Train travel in Azerbaijan is a fascinating journey through the country’s diverse landscapes and cultures. It’s more than just a mode of transportation—it’s a window into the soul of the country. So, the next time you visit Azerbaijan, why not explore the country from the unique perspective of a train window Are you ready for your Azerbaijani train adventure

This comprehensive guide aims to prepare you for an unforgettable journey, creating memories that last a lifetime.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the best time to travel by train in Azerbaijan
   • The best time to travel by train in Azerbaijan is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant.
2. Is it safe to travel by train in Azerbaijan
   • Yes, it is generally safe to travel by train in Azerbaijan. The trains are well-maintained and the stations are secure.
3. Can I buy train tickets on the day of travel
   • Yes, you can buy tickets at the station on the day of travel. However, it’s recommended to book in advance to secure your seat, especially during peak seasons.
4. Are there overnight trains in Azerbaijan
   • Yes, there are overnight trains available for long-distance routes. These trains offer sleeper cabins for a comfortable journey.
5. What should I pack for a train journey in Azerbaijan
   • Pack light and bring essentials like water, snacks, a travel pillow, and a good book. Don’t forget your passport or ID for identification purposes.