A Full Guide to Dondurma: Unraveling the Secrets of Turkey’s Iconic Ice Cream
Table of Contents
Discover the tantalizing world of Turkish dondurma, a stretchy and chewy ice cream delight. Learn about its unique ingredients, regional flavors, and must-visit shops in this comprehensive guide to Turkey’s beloved frozen treat.
So, let us journey together through bustling bazaars, charming street-side carts, and modern dessert parlors to uncover the irresistible charm of dondurma – and who knows, by the end of our voyage, you might even be inspired to seek out your own taste of this delectable Turkish delight.

I. Introduction
Picture yourself strolling through the bustling streets of Istanbul, when suddenly you stumble upon a mesmerizing dance between a mustachioed man in a waistcoat and a stretchy, yet unbelievably tasty frozen dessert: dondurma. This unique Turkish ice cream has been captivating hearts, minds, and taste buds for centuries, and today we embark on a delectable journey to discover the secrets behind this delightful treat.
A. Brief history of dondurma
Dondurma, which means “freezing” in Turkish, is believed to have originated in the early 17th century during the Ottoman Empire. Over the years, this tantalizing treat has become a symbol of Turkish culture and a source of national pride.
B. The uniqueness of Turkish ice cream
Unlike your typical Western ice cream, dondurma boasts a distinct stretchy, chewy texture. This is thanks to two magical ingredients: salep and mastic. The combination of these ingredients with the traditional churning process creates a truly unique frozen experience.
C. The cultural significance of dondurma
In Turkey, dondurma is more than just a dessert; it’s a rite of passage, a bonding experience, and a testament to the country’s rich history. From local street vendors to upscale dessert parlors, dondurma is enjoyed by people from all walks of life.

II. The Magical Ingredient: Salep
Salep | Mastic |
---|---|
Orchid root powder | Tree resin |
Gives dondurma its stretchy texture | Adds a subtle pine-like flavor |
A. What is salep and its role in dondurma
Salep, derived from the dried and ground roots of wild orchids, is a key component of dondurma’s stretchy texture. The starchy powder acts as a natural thickening agent, giving the ice cream its unique elasticity. Mastic, a resin obtained from the mastic tree, contributes to the chewiness and imparts a subtle pine-like flavor.

B. The traditional process of making salep
The process of making salep is labor-intensive and time-consuming, as wild orchids must be handpicked, washed, and dried before being ground into a fine powder. This attention to detail is what makes dondurma a true labor of love.